Who is a Resident Alien?
As a general guideline, students who have been in the U.S. for longer than 5 years and scholars who have been in the U.S. for longer than 2 years are resident aliens for tax purposes. If you have questions about your particular situation, you can use GLACIER Tax Prep to help determine your residency status for tax purposes.
What does being a Resident Alien mean for me?
Resident aliens for tax purposes file their taxes the same way as U.S. citizens and permanent residents. Some notable changes that might affect you are:
- Married couples can file a joint return
- Resident aliens can claim dependents regardless of their country of citizenship
- Students who are issued a 1098-T can claim tax benefits
What resources are available for Resident Aliens?
ISSS provides resources for Nonresident aliens for tax purposes. Since resident aliens for tax purposes file taxes the same way that U.S. citizens and permanent residents, online tax filing software and in-person help around the community are available for you. ISSS recommends these free resources you may be able to use:
- Foundation Communities is a nonprofit organization that offers free volunteer tax services
- IRS: VITA Site Locator offers links to IRS-trained volunteer tax assistance
- IRS Free File links to online tax preparation software that is free for most students and scholars
See our webpage on filing a resident tax return for additional information.
